The Relationship between Participation in the Prolanis Program for Managing Chronic Diseases and the Level of Self-Efficacy in Hypertensive Patients at the Depok Jaya Health Center, Indonesia

Background: Hypertension is one of the leading causes of death in the world, ranking third across several continents, with a prevalence rate of 25%. Hypertension, if not immediately treated, can cause premature death. In handling it, the Indonesian Government uses Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Health to establish the Chronic Disease Management Programme Program (Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis, Prolanis). It is hoped that Prolanis will be able to increase self-efficacy in hypertensive patients at the Depok Jaya Community Health Centre. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between participation in chronic disease management programmes and the level of self efficacy in hypertensive patients at the Depok Jaya Community Health Centre. Methods: This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this research is people with disabilities and hypertension who took part in the Prolanis programme activities, as many as 30 people selected using the total sampling technique. Data were analysed using Pearson Chi Square with Fisher Exact Test results. Results: Results show that there is a significant relationship between participation in the Chronic Disease Management Programme and the level of self-efficacy in hypertensive patients at the Depok Jaya Community Health Centre (p value = 0.014). Conclusion: The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between participation in chronic disease management programmes and the level of self-efficacy in hypertensive patients (p value = 0.014) with the incidence of hypertension. Expected results in this study, hypertensive patients increased their self-efficacy.